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ALBION ONLINE REFINING GUIDE

Albion Online Refining Guide

Refining is one of the safest and most consistent ways to make silver in Albion Online. This guide explains the cities, Resource Return Rate, Focus, profit math and how I would start from a small budget.

By HabonisUpdated October 2026Beginner friendly
Ore icon→Metal Bars icon
Ore → Metal BarsThetford
Fiber icon→Cloth icon
Fiber → ClothLymhurst
Hide icon→Leather icon
Hide → LeatherMartlock
Wood icon→Planks icon
Wood → PlanksFort Sterling
Stone icon→Stone Blocks icon
Stone → Stone BlocksBridgewatch
QUICK ANSWER

Is refining worth doing?

Yes, when the numbers make sense before you buy. Refine in the correct city, include the value of returned resources, check the station and market fees, then make sure the finished material still leaves you a profit.

CHECK BEFORE YOU BUY

See if your refine is actually profitable

Use current market data, your city, Focus, station fee and buy or sell method before committing your silver.

THE BASICS

How Refining Works

Refining turns raw resources into the materials that crafters actually use. You buy or gather the raw resource, refine it, then sell the finished material.

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Ore → Metal Bars

Refine at a Smelter. The best Royal city for this resource is Thetford.

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Fiber → Cloth

Refine at a Weaver. The best Royal city for this resource is Lymhurst.

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Hide → Leather

Refine at a Tanner. The best Royal city for this resource is Martlock.

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Wood → Planks

Refine at a Lumbermill. The best Royal city for this resource is Fort Sterling.

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Stone → Stone Blocks

Refine at a Stonemason. The best Royal city for this resource is Bridgewatch.

THE BIGGEST LEVER

Resource Return Rate Explained Simply

When you refine, part of the eligible materials can come back to you. Those returned materials lower your real cost, which is why Resource Return Rate matters so much.

Correct city

Use the city with the refining specialty for your resource. This is the first thing I would fix before worrying about anything else.

About 36.7% without Focus

A normal bonus city refine is roughly 36.7% Resource Return Rate before Focus, assuming the usual city production bonuses.

About 53.9% with Focus

Using Focus can push the same bonus city refine to roughly 54% returned before any extra daily refining bonus.

Bonus city≈ 36.7%Without Focus
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Bonus city + Focus≈ 53.9%Daily bonuses can push this higher
Want the exact number for your setup?The calculator applies the city, daily bonus, Focus and your selected settings for you.
Calculate My Refine →
CITY BONUSES

Best City for Every Refined Resource

Each resource has one Royal city with its main refining specialty. In normal city refining, this is where I would take the resource.

Metal Bars
Metal Bars

Thetford

Ore → Metal Bars

Cloth
Cloth

Lymhurst

Fiber → Cloth

Leather
Leather

Martlock

Hide → Leather

Planks
Planks

Fort Sterling

Wood → Planks

Stone Blocks
Stone Blocks

Bridgewatch

Stone → Stone Blocks

PROFIT MATH

How to Know if a Refine Makes Silver

The important number is not the raw market price. It is your real cost after returned resources, lower tier inputs, station fees and market fees.

SELL VALUE−MATERIAL COST AFTER RETURNS−STATION + MARKET FEES=PROFIT

Include the previous tier material

Higher tier refining normally needs the current raw resource plus a refined resource from the tier below. Both are part of your cost.

Returned materials still have value

If the station gives resources back, that lowers the effective material cost of the refine. Do not ignore those returns.

Use the price you will actually trade at

Instant buys, buy orders, sell orders and instant sells can give very different results. Match the calculation to what you are actually planning to do.

SKIP THE SPREADSHEET

Let the site do the refining math

The free Refining Calculator is for checking a refine you already have in mind. The Refining Wizard is for researching and ranking opportunities from your budget and preferences.

START HERE

How I Would Start Refining as a Beginner

You do not need a huge bankroll. The goal at the start is learning the loop without trapping all of your silver in slow orders.

1

Start with lower tier resources

They are cheaper and easier to move than expensive high tier enchanted materials.

2

Pick one or two resource lines

Learn their normal prices and build specialization instead of spreading yourself everywhere immediately.

3

Do a small test first

Buy a manageable amount, refine it and see how quickly the finished material actually sells.

4

Scale only when the loop works

Once your buying, transport and selling are smooth, increase the volume instead of jumping straight into riskier materials.

TIMING

Are Refining Bonus Days Worth It?

They can be, but a bonus day is not automatic free profit. Other players react to the same bonus, so the market moves around it.

1
Normal day

Buy your raw materials

Try to build your stock before everyone starts buying for the refining bonus.

2
Refining bonus

Refine in bulk

Use the extra production bonus to lower your effective cost.

3
Better demand

Sell when the price makes sense

You do not have to dump everything immediately after the bonus creates extra supply.

BUYING & TRANSPORT

Your Profit Starts When You Buy the Raw Materials

The cheapest raw resource is not always in the city where you want to refine. Transporting between Royal cities can improve the margin, but only when the extra profit is worth your time.

Move more per trip

A good Ox, the matching gathering backpack and carry weight food can make heavy resource transport much less annoying.

Compare the full route

Look at where you buy, where you refine and where you sell. A better sell price can be useless if the extra transport is not worth it.

Check price freshness

Market data can be old. Confirm important prices in game before putting a large amount of silver into one refining run.

SCALING UP

Turning Refining Into a Real Silver Method

Once one small loop works, scaling is mostly about volume, liquidity and not destroying your own margin.

01

Sell consistently

When your capital is small, keeping your silver moving is more useful than waiting forever for the perfect price.

02

Watch market volume

A huge calculated profit is not very useful if the material barely sells. Make sure the market can actually absorb your batch.

03

Do not buy the entire market

Large buy orders can push your own material cost up. Increase volume gradually and pay attention to how much supply is available.

04

Diversify when you need to

Once one line starts limiting your buying or selling volume, add another resource instead of forcing more silver through the same market.

FAQ

Albion Online Refining FAQ

Is refining profitable in Albion Online?

Yes, but not every refine is profitable at every moment. The profit comes from buying materials at a good price, using the correct refining city, getting resources back through Resource Return Rate and selling the refined material for enough to cover every cost.

Where should I refine each resource?

Metal Bars in Thetford, Cloth in Lymhurst, Leather in Martlock, Planks in Fort Sterling and Stone Blocks in Bridgewatch. These cities have the main refining specialty for those resources.

Do I need Focus to make refining worth it?

No. Some refines can already be profitable without Focus. Focus increases your Resource Return Rate and can improve the margin a lot, so it is usually best saved for refines where it creates strong value.

What should I refine first as a beginner?

Tier 4 and Tier 5 flat materials are a simple place to start. They are cheaper than high tier enchanted materials and usually have enough market activity to let you learn without locking too much silver into one trade.

Should I wait for a refining bonus day?

Not always. Bonus days improve your return, but everyone sees the same bonus. Raw prices can rise and refined prices can fall. The stronger play is often buying before the bonus, refining during it and selling when demand is better.

READY TO REFINE?

Check the numbers before you spend your silver.

Use the Refining Calculator for a refine you already want to test, or let the Refining Wizard research profitable options for you.

Open Refining CalculatorUse Refining Wizard